Reference ID: 10ABUDHABI33
Created: 2010-01-25 09:09
Classification: SECRET//NOFORN
Origin: Embassy Abu Dhabi
VZCZCXYZ0000
RR RUEHWEB
DE RUEHAD #0033/01 0250933
ZNY SSSSS ZZH
R 250933Z JAN 10
FM AMEMBASSY ABU DHABI
TO RHEHNSC/WHITE HOUSE NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL WASHINGTON DC
RUEATRS/DEPT OF TREASURY WASHINGTON DC
RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 0187
INFO GULF COOPERATION COUNCIL COLLECTIVE
RHMFISS/HQ USCENTCOM MACDILL AFB FL
RUEHAM/AMEMBASSY AMMAN 0010
RUEHBUL/AMEMBASSY KABUL 0014
RUEHIL/AMEMBASSY ISLAMABAD 0012Monday, 25 January 2010, 09:33
S E C R E T ABU DHABI 000033
NOFORN
SIPDIS
STATE FOR S/SRAP, SCA AND NEA/ARP
EO 12958 DECL: 2020/01/25
TAGS PGOV, PREL, PTER, EFIN, AF, IR, YM, AE
SUBJECT: UAE FM DISCUSSES TALIBAN FINANCIAL FLOWS AND REINTEGRATION WITH
AMB. HOLBROOKE AND TREASURY A/S COHEN
CLASSIFIED BY: Richard G. Olson, Ambassador; REASON: 1.4(B), (D)
¶1. (S/NF) Summary: During a January 11 meeting in Abu Dhabi, visiting
Special Representative for Afghanistan and Pakistan (SRAP) Amb. Richard
Holbrooke discussed Afghan reintegration with UAE Foreign Minister Sheikh
Abdullah bin Zayed Al Nahyan (AbZ). AbZ noted the importance of establishing
an effective and transparent reintegration trust fund that includes Saudi
support. Amb. Holbrooke urged the UAE to do more to disrupt Taliban
financial flows. AbZ discussed his recent visit to Iran, noting Iran is
acting more confident even as the country moves backwards. He added that
Pakistani President Zardari had asked the UAE to take in his family in the
event of his death. End Summary.
AFGHANISTAN MEETINGS
--------------------
¶2. (S/NF) Amb. Holbrooke began by thanking AbZ for hosting the well-timed
SRAP meeting in Abu Dhabi on January 12. AbZ said he was looking forward to
the Gulf participation, including that of the Jordanian Foreign Minister,
particularly following the recent attack in Khost. AbZ said Judeh had told
him Jordan plans to send more troops to Afghanistan; Amb. Holbrooke said
Judeh had made the same point during his recent visit to Washington.
¶3. (S/NF) Amb. Holbrooke said the decisions on the Afghan reintegration
program and the upcoming elections would be the key deliverables for the Abu
Dhabi meeting and would pave the way to success in London. AbZ asked what
the role of reintegration fund contributors would be, noting that the UAE
did not want to be associated with a fund that Afghans would find
ineffective, non-transparent or slow. AbZ said funding must go to programs
with clear benchmarks that have strong financial and policy oversight. He
added that it is “very crucial� Saudi Arabia donate to the fund, for
symbolic reasons. Turning to the elections, AbZ suggested a compromise
solution, whereby the Afghan government would ask ISAF when it would be
ready to support the elections, rather than having any party dictate to
President Karzai.
DISRUPTING TALIBAN FINANCE
--------------------------
¶4. (S/NF) Amb. Holbrooke stressed to AbZ the importance of UAE efforts to
combat Taliban financial flows through the UAE. Amb. Holbrooke noted the
productive meeting he and Treasury A/S Cohen had with UAE National Security
Advisor Sheikh Hazaa bin Zayed earlier on January 12 and the UAE’s efforts
to crack down on bulk cash smuggling. A/S Cohen added that the USG is most
concerned about Dubai’s central role in regional financial flows.
¶5. (S/NF) AbZ asked several questions about USG concerns and the UAE’s
response, including if Taliban financial flows are regional and/or
transiting Dubai, what is the suspected value of these flows, why the USG
does not intercepting the funds in Afghanistan, if incoming or outgoing cash
declarations would help, and if the USG believed the UAE was not effectively
enforcing existing regulations. Amb. Holbrooke and A/S Cohen explained that
the USG is concerned that Dubai is being used for the facilitation of the
flow of Taliban funds, goods and personnel to and from Afghanistan. The USG
is working with Afghanistan and Pakistan, but that the UAE should also take
steps to enforce and investigate inbound cash declarations and amend laws to
require outbound declarations. A/S Cohen noted that the planned DHS/ICE cash
courier training in February would focus on identifing and intercepting
likely couriers.
PAKISTAN - ZARDARI CONCERNS
---------------------------
¶6. (S/NF) AbZ said he had met with Pakistani President Asif Zardari in
Dubai in late December and the latter was “in better shape� than AbZ
expected. Stressing the sensitivity of the information, AbZ told Amb.
Holbrooke that Zardari had asked AbZ to convey a request to UAE President
Sheikh Khalifa (AbZ’s half-brother) that Zardari’s family be allowed to
live in the UAE in the event of his death. (Note: The Bhutto family has
lived in Dubai for years and in effect this would be a continuation of a
commitment late UAE President Sheikh Zayed made to Ali Zulfikar Bhutto. End
Note.)
IRAN - AND YEMEN
----------------
¶7. (S/NF) Turning to his late December trip to Iran, AbZ said it was his
first meeting with Ahmedinejad that did not include a cleric (murshid). He
interpreted this to mean that Ahmedinejad is now trusted and does not need
constant supervision. Noting that Ahmedinejad had cited Western media
criticism of Dubai’s financial situation as a plot against Dubai, AbZ told
Amb. Holbrooke he believes Ahmedinejad is “crazy but well-educated.� AbZ
said he felt Tehran is going backwards although he was surprised by the
number of women “not covered up properly.� The Iranians believe that the
United States is now preoccupied in Afghanistan and Iraq, which will prevent
any US attack on Iran. AbZ said the U.S. message on Iran in the region is
“not loud and clear.� Many are acting like Iran is already a nuclear
power, and Iran sees the United States is not doing anything about it. If
Middle East peace was achieved, AbZ said the Iranians would be unable to
suggest they are the defenders of the Palestinian cause.
¶8. (SBU) AbZ said that FM Mottaki was polite and courteous, “for a
change� during the December visit. He added that Mottaki called him on
January 3 to convey that the U.S. had promised democracy and development in
Afghanistan, but the result was more smuggling, narcotics and terrorist
acts. Mottaki went on to discuss Yemen, telling AbZ that Saudi and US forces
are attacking civilians in Yemen.
¶9. (SBU) Amb. Holbrooke’s office has cleared this cable. OLSON