
 Reference ID: 88BAGHDAD28
	 Created: 1988-01-02 12:12  
	Classification: CONFIDENTIAL  
	 Origin: Embassy Baghdad  
	 
	R 021258Z JAN 88
	FM AMEMBASSY BAGHDAD
	TO SECSTATE WASHDC 9118S e c r e t state 068250
	 
	Sipdis
	 
	E.o. 12958: decl: 07/01/2034
	Tags: mtcre, parm, prel, ettc, mnuc, tspa, ir, gm, ch
	Subject: german test chamber sold by chinese subsidiary to iran's dio (s)
	 
	Classified By: ISN/MTR DIRECTOR PAM DURHAM FOR REASONS
	1.4 (b), (c), and (d).
	 
	¶1. (U) This is an action request. Embassy Berlin please see paragraph 3.
	 
	¶2. (S) Background and Objectives: The United States has information 
	indicating that the Chinese subsidiaryof the German firm xxxxxxxxxxxx test 
	chamber to Iran's Defense IndustriesOrganization (DIO), an entity sanctioned 
	under United Nations Security Council Resolution 1737. We also understand 
	that as of mid-May 2009, Chinese national and known proliferator 
	xxxxxxxxxxxx was working to arrange training on the test chamber for DIO 
	representatives - likely on the premises of xxxxxxxxxxxx China. Although 
	this particular test chamber is not controlled by the Missile Technology 
	Control Regime (MTCR), it is suitable for subjecting missile components and 
	systems to the harsh environmental conditions experienced by missiles during 
	launch, flight, and reentry. We want to ask German officials to investigate 
	this information and ensure that xxxxxxxxxxxx is taking all measures 
	necessary to prevent unauthorized retransfers of its goods by foreign-based 
	subsidiaries - especially to
	entities of proliferation concern.
	 
	¶3. (U) Action Request: Request Embassy Berlin approach appropriate German 
	government officials to deliver talking points/non-paper in paragraph 4 
	below and report response. Talking points also may be provided as a 
	non-paper.
	 
	¶4. (S) Begin talking points/non-paper:
	 
	(secret//rel germany)
	 
	-- We would like to raise with you a matter of proliferation concern and 
	request your government's assistance in investigating this activity.
	 
	-- The United States has information indicating that xxxxxxxxxxxx China (the 
	Chinese subsidiary of xxxxxxxxxxxx chamber to Iran's Defense Industries 
	Organization (DIO).
	 
	-- This test chamber is not controlled by the Missile Technology Control 
	Regime (MTCR) or the Australia Group (AG), but is suitable for subjecting 
	ballistic missile components and their weapons payloads to the harsh 
	environmental conditions experienced during the launch, flight and reentry 
	of ballistic missiles.
	 
	-- DIO, which is part of Iran's Ministry of Defense and Armed Forces 
	Logistics (MODAFL), is an entity sanctioned under United Nations Security 
	Council
	Resolution 1737.
	 
	-- We also understand that as of mid-May 2009, Chinese national xxxxxxxxxxxx 
	was working with DIO to arrange training on the xxxxxxxxxxxx. This training
	will likely be provided at the premises of xxxxxxxxxxxx China.
	 
	-- xxxxxxxxxxxx may also have played a role in the sale of the test chamber 
	to DIO.
	 
	-- xxxxxxxxxxxx is a known proliferator associated with several Chinese 
	entities, including the xxxxxxxxxxxx Company and xxxxxxxxxxxx Company.
	 
	-- His activities have been the subject of discussion during the Australia 
	Group Information Exchange.
	 
	-- In addition, xxxxxxxxxxxx has been sanctioned by the U.S. on seven 
	separate occasions for his chemical weapons proliferation-related 
	activities, and is currently subject to sanctions which are in place 
	pursuant to the Chemical and Biological Weapons Control and Warfare 
	Elimination Act.
	 
	-- We urge you to investigate this activity and ensure that xxxxxxxxxxxx is 
	taking all necessary measures to prevent unauthorized retransfers of its 
	goods by foreign-based subsidiaries - especially to entities of 
	proliferation concern.
	 
	-- We appreciate Germany's cooperation on nonproliferation matters and look 
	forward to hearing of any actions your government takes in response to this
	information.
	 
	End talking points/nonpaper.
	 
	¶5. (U) Please contact ISN/MTR's John Paul Herrmann with any questions or 
	follow-up issues related to this case (202-647-1430 
	-herrmannjp@state.sgov.gov) and slug any reporting on this issue for 
	ISN/MTR, EUR/PRA and eur/ce.
	 
	¶6. (U) A word version of this document will be posted at 
	www.state.sgov.gov/demarche. 
	 
	Clinton
	 
			